General knowledge of fire, trampling and collapse

In the case of various disaster accidents, having a certain self-help knowledge can allow us to effectively reduce the hazards of disasters to life and property. Following Xiao Bian learned about the self-help common sense of the three common disasters such as fire, stampede and collapse.

First, how can fire self-rescue?

1. Dial "119" alarm in time.
2. Put on soaked clothing, bedding, etc. in the direction of safe exits.
3. Do not take an ordinary elevator.
4. Run quickly downstairs. Do not jump blindly. Use evacuation stairs, balconies, and downpipes to escape and save yourself.
5. Use wet towels, soaked clothes, etc. to cover your mouth and nose and hold your breath. Do not make loud calls. Try to keep the body close to the ground and crawl away from the fire by the wall.
6. When you lose your self-rescue ability, you should try to roll to the wall to make it easier for firefighters to find and rescue.
7. When closed by a fire, retreat into the room and close all doors and windows leading to the fire area. Use soaked bedding, clothing, etc. to plug the doors and windows and splash water to cool down.

Second, how to save yourself from a collapse accident?

1. Be very careful about moving your body to prevent more debris from getting onto yourself. At this time, calmness is especially important.
2. To protect your mouth and nose from dust pollution.
3. If there are water pipes and gas pipes just around you, then sounding these pipes will make it easier for rescue workers to find you.
4. If you are trapped near the ground, wait until the rescuer passes through to call for help.

Third, how to save yourself from a stampede?

When wrapped in a crowded crowd:
1. Keep calm, don't shout or push others.
2. Hold a solid object and wait for the opportunity to escape.
3. Skillfully use your arm strength to open your own chest space.
4. Do not drop your wallet or wear shoes that have been stolen.

When caught in extreme crowding:
1. Prevent suffocation and maintain your arms crossed for self-protection.
2. No more than others, not retrograde.
3. Someone fell in front of him, stopped his footsteps and called for help.

When you fall or fall:
1. Call out for help from people around you.
2. Stand up as soon as possible.

When unable to stand after falling:
1. Can't turn upside down.
2. Squint sideways, with both knees affixed to the front of the chest, fingers crossed and buckled with both hands and heads.