
When it comes to hardware industry marketing, it's typically a bulk trade with unique sales characteristics and channel structures that differ from everyday consumer goods. The traditional channels are evolving toward scale, diversification, modernization, centralization, internationalization, and mainstreaming. According to the project team's research, in the new e-commerce environment, some traditional dealers are starting to explore mutual channel strategies, aiming for win-win outcomes by collaborating with more partners.
Key Strategies for Mutual Channel Collaboration
1. Integrity as the Foundation of Cooperation
Each dealer has its own set of resources, and mutual channel sharing can lead to mutual benefits. However, in modern business, trust is the first and most essential element for successful collaboration. If dealers only focus on what they can gain from the partnership without considering long-term cooperation, it may create future problems. Mutual channel sharing isn’t about handing over all existing customers to the other party; rather, it involves categorizing products based on their respective channels and exchanging those that fit each other’s market better. This requires both parties to act with honesty and transparency. Without trust, there can be no sustainable cooperation.
2. Choose Differentiated Products for Sharing
Since this is a mutual lending arrangement, dealers should aim to share products that are different from one another. Why? Because if the product positioning is too similar, the shared channels might negatively impact the original sales of either side. To avoid this, distributors must carefully choose product varieties so that there is a clear difference between the offerings, which helps both sides increase their sales volume. More product options mean more choices for buyers, which ultimately supports the original product sales.
3. Maintain Control Over Your Own Channels
During the process of mutual channel sharing, it's best to avoid cash settlements and instead use product exchanges. For example, large distribution companies can benefit by taking inventory and selling it through their network, potentially increasing profits compared to before. Meanwhile, terminal dealers who borrow these channels can boost their sales. Although the channels are shared, the control and management of each channel still remain with the original distributor. It's important to maintain clarity and not take over the other party’s “territory†through mutual loans, because no one would willingly give up control of their channel.
4. Agree on Profit Distribution
Sales generate profits, but the way profit is recognized can vary between large-scale distributors and terminal dealers. Large distributors often prioritize fast turnover and quick capital flow, while terminal dealers focus more on maximizing product margins. Therefore, before entering into a mutual channel agreement, both sides should clearly define how profits will be divided to ensure a smooth and friendly collaboration.
Important Considerations for Mutual Channel Collaboration
In practice, dealers involved in mutual channel strategies should also pay attention to two key factors:
1. Ensure Product Positioning Alignment
Since it's a mutual channel strategy, it's crucial to understand whether the other party sells high-end, mid-range, or low-end products. Even though the two dealers are working together, if their product positions don't match, the benefits of the collaboration may be limited. For instance, if one deals in low-end liquor and the other in premium beer, the shared channels may not bring much value. The sales networks for low-end products are usually vertical, while high-end products rely on horizontal distribution. A hotel guest won’t typically buy a 10-yuan bottle of liquor, nor will town residents often purchase expensive beer. Thus, it’s essential to ensure that the target markets of both sides align.
2. Learn from Different Channel Management Styles
By leveraging mutual channel opportunities, dealers can enhance their product profits or boost sales. This kind of cooperation is not just about selling products—it’s also about learning and growing. A large distributor can learn about the operations of the terminal channel, including staff management, payment processes, risk control, and credit policies. Similarly, a terminal dealer can use this chance to explore downstream channels and build relationships with new clients. In this way, extending your business reach goes beyond just selling—cooperation offers valuable learning experiences that help dealers become more knowledgeable and adaptable in the market.
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