On January 27th, Zhu Hongren, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the 2010 National Industrial Operation Situation Conference that the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†energy-saving tasks were basically completed and the industrial energy-saving tasks also achieved good results.
Although the completion of the 11th Five-Year National Energy Conservation Task has not yet been officially announced, it can be seen from the data released by Zhu Hongren that in 2010, the production growth rate of the six high energy-consuming industries dropped from 19.6% in the first quarter to 13.5 in the whole year. %, of which the increase in the month of September-December was less than 10%, and the decline in energy consumption of industrial units above designated size is expected to exceed 6%.
Looking at the quarter, in 2010, the added value of China's above-scale industries increased by 19.6%, 15.9%, 13.5% and 13.3% respectively. "The trend of high before and after low has the influence of the base last year, and it is also the result of active regulation at the macro level." Zhu Hongren said.
The sharp decline in industrial energy consumption has been attributed to the unprecedented elimination of backward production capacity in 2010.
According to a report by the Development Research Center of the State Council, the second economic census bulletin and the 2009 statistical bulletin data indirectly estimate that the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the first four years of the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†has decreased by 14.38%, which means that in 2010 The annual energy consumption per unit of GDP should be reduced by more than 5% to complete the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†energy saving index (20% reduction in energy consumption per unit of GDP).
In order to achieve this goal, China's means of structural energy conservation is mainly to eliminate backward production capacity.
Zhu Hongren said that in China's steel industry and cement industry, there are some backward production capacity with relatively high energy consumption and high resource consumption. It is necessary to eliminate the backward production capacity and make the market space occupied by this part of the production capacity to advanced production capacity. Get out.
Last year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology set a goal to eliminate backward production capacity to various localities. The task was divided into 18 industrial sectors, and the list of enterprises with backward production capacity was announced to the public.
According to Zhu Hongren, China's current steel production capacity has exceeded 700 million tons, and cement production capacity is much higher than actual production. If the market demand is not considered, blind expansion of production capacity will bring many adverse effects to further development.
In 2010, China's steel and cement production increased to a certain extent. From the preliminary statistics of the whole year, the output of steel reached 627 million tons, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year.
This means that nearly 70 million tons of steel capacity has not been released.
According to Zhu Hongren, the task of eliminating backward production capacity in 18 industries including steel, cement and coke last year was fully completed, involving 2,087 related enterprises.
The effect of eliminating the production capacity of the iron hand is immediate. In 2010, the added value of the six high-energy-consuming industries accounted for 30.3% of the total industrial enterprises above designated size, 0.6 percentage points lower than that of 2009. At the same time, the growth rate of investment in the six high-energy-consuming industries dropped from 21.8% in 2009 to 14.8%, and investment in the steel industry only increased by 6.1%.
However, Zhu Hongren also stressed that the problem of solving the excess capacity is not aimed at the general overcapacity, but refers to the serious excess capacity, or blind investment, blindly expanding production. "The market economy is in a certain sense, the surplus economy, there is no surplus. Without competition, the industry can achieve healthy development under standardized and orderly competition."
Looking forward to 2011 and the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, Zhu Hongren said, “The task of energy conservation and emission reduction will be even more arduous. Compared with the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€, the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction will also increase carbon dioxide, ammonia nitrogen, nitrogen oxides and other constraints. Sexual control indicators, the introduction of these indicators will put forward higher requirements for industrial operation.
The reporter was informed that this year the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will strengthen the inspection and assessment of the completion of the task of eliminating backward production capacity in 2010. Organize and formulate the targets for the elimination of backward production capacity in key industries in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†and 2011, and implement them in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).
Although the completion of the 11th Five-Year National Energy Conservation Task has not yet been officially announced, it can be seen from the data released by Zhu Hongren that in 2010, the production growth rate of the six high energy-consuming industries dropped from 19.6% in the first quarter to 13.5 in the whole year. %, of which the increase in the month of September-December was less than 10%, and the decline in energy consumption of industrial units above designated size is expected to exceed 6%.
Looking at the quarter, in 2010, the added value of China's above-scale industries increased by 19.6%, 15.9%, 13.5% and 13.3% respectively. "The trend of high before and after low has the influence of the base last year, and it is also the result of active regulation at the macro level." Zhu Hongren said.
The sharp decline in industrial energy consumption has been attributed to the unprecedented elimination of backward production capacity in 2010.
According to a report by the Development Research Center of the State Council, the second economic census bulletin and the 2009 statistical bulletin data indirectly estimate that the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the first four years of the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†has decreased by 14.38%, which means that in 2010 The annual energy consumption per unit of GDP should be reduced by more than 5% to complete the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†energy saving index (20% reduction in energy consumption per unit of GDP).
In order to achieve this goal, China's means of structural energy conservation is mainly to eliminate backward production capacity.
Zhu Hongren said that in China's steel industry and cement industry, there are some backward production capacity with relatively high energy consumption and high resource consumption. It is necessary to eliminate the backward production capacity and make the market space occupied by this part of the production capacity to advanced production capacity. Get out.
Last year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology set a goal to eliminate backward production capacity to various localities. The task was divided into 18 industrial sectors, and the list of enterprises with backward production capacity was announced to the public.
According to Zhu Hongren, China's current steel production capacity has exceeded 700 million tons, and cement production capacity is much higher than actual production. If the market demand is not considered, blind expansion of production capacity will bring many adverse effects to further development.
In 2010, China's steel and cement production increased to a certain extent. From the preliminary statistics of the whole year, the output of steel reached 627 million tons, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year.
This means that nearly 70 million tons of steel capacity has not been released.
According to Zhu Hongren, the task of eliminating backward production capacity in 18 industries including steel, cement and coke last year was fully completed, involving 2,087 related enterprises.
The effect of eliminating the production capacity of the iron hand is immediate. In 2010, the added value of the six high-energy-consuming industries accounted for 30.3% of the total industrial enterprises above designated size, 0.6 percentage points lower than that of 2009. At the same time, the growth rate of investment in the six high-energy-consuming industries dropped from 21.8% in 2009 to 14.8%, and investment in the steel industry only increased by 6.1%.
However, Zhu Hongren also stressed that the problem of solving the excess capacity is not aimed at the general overcapacity, but refers to the serious excess capacity, or blind investment, blindly expanding production. "The market economy is in a certain sense, the surplus economy, there is no surplus. Without competition, the industry can achieve healthy development under standardized and orderly competition."
Looking forward to 2011 and the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€, Zhu Hongren said, “The task of energy conservation and emission reduction will be even more arduous. Compared with the “Eleventh Five-Year Planâ€, the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction will also increase carbon dioxide, ammonia nitrogen, nitrogen oxides and other constraints. Sexual control indicators, the introduction of these indicators will put forward higher requirements for industrial operation.
The reporter was informed that this year the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will strengthen the inspection and assessment of the completion of the task of eliminating backward production capacity in 2010. Organize and formulate the targets for the elimination of backward production capacity in key industries in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†and 2011, and implement them in all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).
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